Analiza i Egzystencja
Walter Burley on the Role of the Heart and the Brain in Human Cognition
DOI: 10.18276/aie.2026.75-01
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| ISSN: | 1734-9923 |
| eISSN: | 2300-7621 |
| Autorzy: |
Marek
Gensler
University of Lodz |
| Słowa kluczowe: | Natural Philosophy Medieval Aristotelianism Commentaries on De somno et vigilia Medieval Oxford Philosophy. |
| Data wydania numeru / monografii: | 2026 |
| Liczba stron: | 16 (9-24) |
| OAI-PMH: | Metadane |
| Klasyfikacja JEL: | Z19 |
 
 
 
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Abstrakt
Walter Burley’s commentary on Aristotle’s De somno et vigilia discusses a number of issues that go beyond explanations of sleep and dreaming. One of these is
the role of the brain and the heart in human sense perception. While Burley eventually supports Aristotle’s view that the heart is the organ of the common sense and
thus “the principle” of sensory cognition, he finds a cognitive role for the brain, too, even though he also identifies its other “occupations.” The complex scheme of relations
between various organs of both the exterior and the interior senses bespeaks medieval scholars’ attention to the physiological aspect of cognition.
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Bibliografia
- Aristoteles (1984) De anima. Translatio Guillelmi de Moerbeka. Ed. R.A. Gauthier (Aristoteles Latinus, XII.2, clt.brepolis.net)
- Aristoteles (1943). De somno et vigilia. Translatio vetus. Ed. H.J. Drossaart Lulofs (Aristoteles Latinus, XV.1.1, clt.brepolis.net)
- Averroes Cordubensis (1949) Compendia librorum qui ‘Parva naturalia’ vocantur. Ed. A.L. Shields, in: H.A. Wolfson, D. Baneth, F.H. Fobes (eds.), Corpus commentariorum Averrois in Aristotelem, vol. VII, Cambridge (MA), Mediaeval Academy of America.
- Avicenna (1968) Liber de anima seu Sextus de naturalibus IV–V. Ed. S. Van Riet, Louvain–Leiden, Éditions Orientalistes.
- Walter Burley (2025) Commentarius in De somno et vigilia, in: Walter Burley’s Commentaries on the Parva Naturalia. A Critical Edition, Ed. M. Gensler, M. Mansfeld in collaboration with M. Streijger, Leiden – Boston, Brill.
- Simon de Faversham (2013) Quaestiones in De somno et vigilia. Ed. S. Ebbesen, in: S. Ebbesen, “Simon of Faversham. Quaestiones super librum De somno et vigilia: An Edition”, Cahiers d’Institut du Moyen-Ãge Grec et Latin 82.