Artykuł 2025
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Ioannis K. Valkoumas, Vassilios Gourgoulis
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
The aim of the current study was to investigate the effect of an 11-week sprint resisted swimming training programme on the front crawl mean swimming velocity and the intra-cyclic velocity variation (IVV). Twelve female swimmers assigned into an experimental (N= 6) and a control …
DOI: 10.18276/cej.2025.1-06 · ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2024
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Jarosław Nadobnik
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
The main aim of study was to identify effective strategies to increase the endurance and stamina of professional swimmers, thereby enhancing their overall performance in long-distance or endurance swimming competitions. The study included 21 participants from swimming clubs with …
DOI: 10.18276/cej.2024.4-03 · ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2024
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Weronika Sawicka, Anna Ogonowska-Slodownik
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Joint hypermobility (JH) can be an advantage in many sports. On the other hand, it can also be one of the risk factors for developing pain or injury. The objective of the study was to compare JH diagnostic methods in adolescent swimmers, to locate the most common position of JH a…
DOI: 10.18276/cej.2024.4-01 · ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2021
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Liliana Aracely Enríquez del Castillo, Natanael Cervantes Hernández, Ramón Candia Luján, Luis Alberto Flores Olivares
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Obesity has generated a pandemic in relation to public health; however, depending on the type of exercise, intensity,
frequency, and time spent exercising, it provides different effects on the human body. The present investigation has the objective of comparing the effect of tw…
DOI: 10.18276/cej.2021.2-08 · ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2021
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Zuzanna Karpiel, Katarzyna Kozikowska, Dominika Sasin
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
The research goal was to analyse training loads during specific preparation period among swimmers with disabilities. Double examination of 20 athletes with disabilities of motion and sight organs, at the beginning and at the end of the period was conducted. Garmin Forerunner 735X…
DOI: 10.18276/cej.2021.1-11 · ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2020
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Bartosz Bolach, Wojciech Seidel, Mirosław Mrozkowiak
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
The aim of the work was to assess the training loads of disabled swimmers in the comprehensive preparation sub-period. The research was carried out on 12 swimmers of the WZSN “START” Wrocław swimming club section. All swimmers started in the “S” start group. The average age of sw…
DOI: 10.18276/cej.2020.3-07 · ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2020
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Konstantinos Papadimitriou, Stratos Savvoulidis
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
On children, HIIT program is being used by coaches as a way of rapid improvement. The values of the intervals vary from the target of the period. The study’s purpose was to find out if HIIT in different interval protocols improves children’s swimming performance. In the study par…
DOI: 10.18276/cej.2020.2-02 · ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2019
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Kamil Ferens, Anna Przeliorz-Pyszczek
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Adolescence is a period between age 10 and 19. Intensive changes associated with the development of the organism influence the nutritional needs during this period. Young swimmers’ training is characterized by large volume, so their diet can play an important role in their result…
DOI: 10.18276/cej.2019.1-06 · ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2018
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Stefan Szczepan, Krystyna Zatoń, Jacek Borkowski
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Controlling swimming speed is an important factor as far as accomplishing swimming training tasks is concerned. The aim of this study was to determine the importance of visual information about control of swimming speed in threshold training for swimmers. Six swimmers took part i…
DOI: 10.18276/cej.2018.4-03 · ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2017
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Paweł Eider, Krzysztof Wilk, Michał Tarnowski, Robert Terczyński
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
This paper presents an empirical approach to the changes in motor skills of children who train sports swimming at the initial stage of school education in an annual training cycle. Swimming belongs to the disciplines in which training starts at the age of 6-7. The proper selectio…
DOI: 10.18276/cej.2017.4-10 · ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2017
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Stefan Szczepan, Krystyna Zatoń
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Controlling swimming speed, i.e. the intensity of physical activity, is an important factor in swimming training. The aim of this study was to validate the new “Swimming Pace Control System” (SPCS) for the control of swimming speed in real time using visual information. Submerged…
DOI: 10.18276/cej.2017.3-09 · ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2017
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Iwona Bryczkowska, Irena Baranowska-Bosiacka, Anna Lubkowska
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
The aim of this study was verification whether an 8-week-long swimming exercise training would induce adaptive changes in body weight in rats and whether possible changes would depend on aquatic environment temperature and animal sex. The exercisetrained groups swam 4 minutes a d…
DOI: 10.18276/cej.2017.2-08 · ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2016
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Manuel Vítor, Karla de Jesus, Luís Mourão, Sara Tribuzi, Pedro Gonçalves, Mariana Marques, Hélio Roesler, Mário Vaz, João Paulo Vilas-Boas, Ricardo J. Fernandes
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
This study presents a complete biomechanical analysis of the block phase of a swimming modified track start. Kinetic, kinematic and electromyography (EMG) data were collected. The forces produced by the swimmer on the block, the EMG of eight muscles and the kinematics of the cent…
DOI: 10.18276/cej.2016.3-01 · ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2015
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Olga Fidos-Czuba, Krzysztof Kozłowski, Adam Maszczyk, Robert Roczniok, Łukasz Rutkowski, Arkadiusz Stanula, Robert Wilk, Piotr Wiśniewski
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
The aim of this study was to present the results of analyses conducted by means of complementary analytic tools in order to verify their efficacy and the hypothesis that Kohonen’s neural models may be applied in the classification process of swimmers. A group of 40 swimmers, aged…
ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2015
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Wioletta Łubkowska
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
According to the statistical data, there is being observed a definite increase in percentage of children affected by posture defects, particularly scolioses. The aquatic environment facilitates treatment of scolioses, since it provides relief conditions used in order to perform p…
ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2015
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Paweł Eider
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
This article serves as a review of literature dedicated to the issue of selection criteria at the initial stage of swimming training of children in junior grades of primary school. Research methods used by the reviewed authors were varied. Only in some cases the overall anthropom…
DOI: 10.18276/cej.2015.3-06 · ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2015
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Paweł Eider
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
This paper presents an empirical approach to the changes in motor skills of children who trained sports swimming at the initial stage of school education in an annual training cycle. The research included 94 boys aged 7 (1st grade of elementary school); 57 of them belonged to the…
DOI: 10.18276/cej.2015.4-13 · ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2014
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Aleksander Wiażewicz, Maciej Zawadzki
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
In-water corrective exercises and corrective swimming are a very important element of prevention and correction of body posture defects. These occupancies are more frequently being used in modern treatment of these conditions. Advantageous influence of corrective exercises in wat…
ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2014
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Wioletta Łubkowska, Elżbieta Sieńko-Awierianów, Jerzy Troszczyński
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
The aim of this article is to make the assessment of physiotherapy use in the case of swimmers’ regeneration. A diagnostic survey was used as the method. Opinions from the author’s survey were considered and there were 30 high-class swimmers analyzed aged 15–27. The research was …
ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2014
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Jerzy Eider, Wioletta Łubkowska, Małgorzata Paczyńska-Jędrycka
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
More and more often specialized literature mentions the contemporarily relevant notion of the application of swimming as one of the therapeutic methods in modern medicine. The thesis reviews specialized literature and analyzes documents in order to demonstrate the significance of…
ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2014
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Paweł Eider
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
The aim of this research study is to summarize the notion of preference and selection, which are considered to be the key element of sports training, whatever the discipline. 
 This review provides a theoretical study on the subject. The introduction section deals with the ab…
ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2013
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Wioletta Łubkowska, Jerzy Troszczyński
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
The purpose of this paper was to confront some selected physiological parameters that describe aerobic capacity with young swimmers’ sports achievements. For the study, some athletes with the average age of 14.67, who train swimming at the SMS Szczecin Club, were selected. A prog…
ISSN: 2300-9705
Artykuł 2013
Autorzy / redaktorzy: Abdoulakhat S. Chinkin
Publikacja nadrzędna: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Irregular heartbeats and different forms of ventricular ectopic activity are a common occurrence among elite athletes with high contractile cardiac capacity. At the same time, experiments demonstrated that the electrical stimulation threshold, causing ventricular fibrillation, in…
ISSN: 2300-9705