Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Distance Covered Below and Above the Anaerobic Threshold by Elite German Goalkeepers
DOI: 10.18276/cej.2017.1-03
Цитировать
Полный текст доступен
| ISSN: | 2300-9705 |
| eISSN: | 2353-2807 |
| Авторы: |
Przemysław
Parus
Department of Biological and Motor Sport Bases, University School of Physical Education, Wrocław, Poland Paweł Chmura Department of Team Games, University School of Physical Education, Wrocław, Poland Marek Konefał Department of Biological and Motor Sport Bases, University School of Physical Education, Wrocław, Poland Marcin Andrzejewski Department of Recreation, University School of Physical Education, Poznań, Poland Edward Kowalczuk Football Club, Hannover 96, Robert-Enke-Str. 1, Germany Jan Chmura Department of Biological and Motor Sport Bases, University School of Physical Education, Wrocław, Poland |
| Ключевые слова: | Bundesliga anaerobic threshold covered distance goalkeeper soccer |
| Дата издания выпуска / монографии: | 2017 |
| Количество страниц: | 8 (25-32) |
| OAI-PMH: | Метаданные |
 
 
| |
Абстракт
The study aimed to assess the total covered distance during a match, performance volume below and above the anaerobic threshold, as well as characterize physical activities of professional Bundesliga goalkeepers during soccer matches. 34 goalkeepers (606 observations) from all eighteen Bundesliga teams, who played in the 2014/2015 season were considered for the study. The performance of goalkeepers was analyzed with the use of the VIS.TRACK system. The variables measured included: total covered distance [km] in the whole match, the first half, and the second half; distance covered below and above the anaerobic threshold (4 m • s–1) [km]; and distance covered in six intensity ranges [km]. The total distance covered by the goalkeepers was 5.48 ±0.56 km. The distance covered by goalkeepers below the anaerobic threshold was 5.28 ±0.52 km, whereas the distance covered above the anaerobic threshold amounted to 0.21 ±0.09 km. The ratio between the goalkeepers’ volumes of aerobic and anaerobic performance was 25:1. The total distance covered by goalkeepers in match play and the distances covered by goalkeepers below and above the anaerobic threshold (96.17% and 3.83%, respectively) indicate that during a match the goalkeepers undertake predominantly aerobic exercises.
Просмотр PDF
Библиография (28)
- Ademović, A., Čolakhodžić, E., Talović, M., Kajmović, H. (2012). Top footballer model based on indicators of situational efficiency in the Round of 16 at the 2010 FIFA World Cup. Homo Sporticus, 14 (2), 33–40.
- Alghannam, A.F. (2012). Metabolic limitations of performance and fatigue in football. Asian Journal of Sports Medicine, 3 (2), 65–73.
- Andrzejewski, M., Chmura, J., Pluta, B., Kasprzak, A. (2012). Analysis of Motor Activities of Professional Soccer Players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 26 (6), 1481–1488.
- Andrzejewski, M., Konefał, M., Chmura, P., Kowalczuk, E., Chmura, J. (2016). Match outcome and distances covered at various speeds in match play by elite German soccer players. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 16, 818–829.
- Bishop, D. J., Girard, O. (2013). Determinants of team-sport performance: implications for altitude training by team-sport athletes. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 47 (Suppl 1), i17–i21.
- Bojkowski, Ł., Śliwowski, R., Wieczorek, A., Eider, J. (2015). Analysis of the longest distances run by the best soccer players at the FIFA World Cup in Brazil in 2014. Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine, 11 (3), 145–151.
- Boone, J., Vaeyens, R., Steyaert, A., Vanden Bossche L., Bourgois, J. (2012). Physical fitness of elite Belgian soccer players by player position. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 26 (8), 2051–2057.
- Bravo, F.D., Impellizzeri, F.M., Rampinini, E., Castagna, C., Bishop, D.J., Wisloff, U. (2007). Sprint vs. interval training in football. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 29, 668–674.
- Chmura, J., Nazar, K., Kaciuba-Uściłko, H. (2007). Próg psychomotoryczny zmęczenia. Sport Wyczynowy, 4–6 (508–510), 27–35.
- Chmura, J., Wiśnik, P. (2008). Próg psychomotoryczny zmęczenia-implikacje praktyczne (na przykładzie gry w piłkę nożną). Sport Wyczynowy, 1–3 (517–519), 55–61.
- Chmura, J., Chmura, P., Ciastoń, J. (2008). Przygotowanie motoryczne piłkarzy do wysiłku startowego. Sport Wyczynowy, 10–12 (526–528), 49–61.
- Chmura, J., Nazar, K. (2010). Parallel changes in the onset of blood lactate accumulation (OBLA) and threshold of psychomotor performance deterioration during incremental exercise after training in athletes. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 75 (3), 287–290.
- Chmura, J., Oh, S. D., Min, S. K., Chmura, P., Kawczyński, A., Mroczek, D., Szyngiera, W. (2012). Zdolności wytrzymałościowe piłkarzy – uczestników Mistrzostw Świata w Piłce Nożnej w 2010 roku. Sport Wyczynowy, 2, 48–57.
- Chmura, P., Konefał, M., Kowalczuk, E., Andrzejewski, M., Rokita, A., Chmura, J. (2015). Distances Covered above and below the Anaerobic Threshold by Professional Football Players in Different Competitive Conditions. Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine, 10 (2), 25–31.
- Di Salvo, V., Baron, R., Tschan, H., Calderon Montero, F.J., Bachl, N., Pigozzi, F. (2007). Performance characteristics according to playing position in elite soccer. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 28, 222–227.
- Di Salvo, V., Benito, P.J., Calderón, F.J., Di Salvo, M., Pigozzi, F. (2008). Activity profile of elite goalkeepers during football match-play. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 48 (4), 443–446.
- Hazir, T. (2010). Physical Characteristics and Somatotype of Soccer Players according to Playing Level and Position. Journal of Human Kinetics, 26, 83–95.
- Ionică, C. (2013). Aspects Regarding the Role and the Importance of Physical Preparation in the Modern Football Game. Timisoara Physical Education and Rehabilitation Journal, 5 (10), 61–65.
- Keul, J., Dickhuth, H.H., Berg, A., Lehmann, M., Huber, G. (1981). Allgemeine und sportartspezifische Leistungsdiagnostik im Hochleistungsbereich. Leistungssport, 11 (5), 382–398.
- Link, D., Weber, H. (2015). Effect of Ambient Temperature on Pacing in Soccer depends on Skill Level Running head: Temperature Soccer. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 1–17.
- Magiera, A., Janczak, Z., Niemierzycka, A., Cabak, A., Zdrodowska, A. (2006). Ocena progu przemian beztlenowych w warunkach laboratoryjnych – porównanie metod. Polish Journal of Sports Medicine, 22 (5), 262–266.
- Soroka, A. (2013). Sprawność działania piłkarzy nożnych w systemach gry preferowanych podczas mistrzostw świata w 2010 roku. Roczniki Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Wychowania Fizycznego i Turystyki w Białymstoku, 45–50.
- Stulp, G., Kordsmeyer, T., Buunk, A. P., Verhulst, S. (2012). Increased aggression during human group contests when competitive ability is more similar. Biology Letters, 8, 921–923.
- Szwarc, A., Lipińska, P., Chamera, M. (2010). The efficiency model of goalkeeper’s actions in soccer. Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity, 2 (2), 132–138.
- Śliwowski, R., Andrzejewski, M., Wieczorek, A., Barinow-Wojewódzki, A., Jadczak, Ł., Adrian, J., Pietrzak, M., Wieczorek, J. (2013). Changes in the anaerobic threshold in an annual cycle of sport training of young soccer players. Biology of Sport, 30 (2), 137–143.
- Tiedemann, T., Francksen, T., Latacz-Lohmann, U. (2011). Assessing the performance of German Bundesliga football players: a nonparametric meta-frontier approach. Central European Journal of Operations Research, 19 (4), 571–587.
- Wiacek, M., Andrzejewski, M., Chmura, J., Zubrzycki, I.Z. (2011). The changes of the specific physiological parameters in response to 12-week individualized training of young soccer players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 25 (6), 1514–1521.
- www.impire.de