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Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Vol. 37, No. 1/2022
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A Pilot Study on Italian Eventing Prospective Olympic Horse Riders Physiological, Anthropometrical, Functional and Asymmetry Assessment

DOI: 10.18276/cej.2022.1-07
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ISSN:2300-9705
eISSN:2353-2807
Autorzy: Sabrina Demarie ORCID
Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome “Foro Italico”, Roma, Italy,

Christel Galvani ORCID
Applied Exercise Physiology Laboratory, Department of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Italy

Bruno Donatucci ORCID
Sport and Exercise Medicine Post-graduate School, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, Roma, Italy

Antonio Gianfelici ORCID
Institute of Sports Science, Italian National Olympic Committee, Rome, Italy
Słowa kluczowe: elite athletes physical evaluation asymmetry performance
Data publikacji całości:2022
Liczba stron:12 (77-88)
OAI-PMH:Metadane
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Abstrakt

The purpose of the study was to measure anthropometry, isometric force, balance, functional movement quality and asymmetries and peak oxygen uptake of prospective Rio 2016 Olympic Games Eventing horse riders (five males and two females: age 26-41 years, height 173.0 ± 8.9 cm, weight 66.4 ± 11.1 kg, BMI 22.0 ± 1.8, FEI ranking 33-409). Mean and maximal isometric of the hands were approximately 45 kg, and 50 kg, respectively. Total maximal isometric force of the lower limb resulted 372.6 kg for the extensor muscles, and approximately 58 kg for the adductor muscles. Mean composite functional movement score was 14.1, mean Bunkie score 3.4. Y-balance score 93.1 ± for the left side and 90.9 for the right one. V̇O2peak values ranged between 2.4 and 4.2 l·min-1 and 46.8 and 59.7 ml·kg-1·min-1. The oldest and more experienced athletes had a greater postural control on the anterior direction. The athletes with a superior FEI ranking had a greater postural control. Subjects had high maximal isometric strength of the hands and lower limbs, good physical functions parameters, balance and maximal aerobic power and few muscular strength and balance asymmetries.

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