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Ergebnisse für „muscle“: 20.

Artikel 2026

Profile of Muscular Strength, Endurance, and Movement Patterns in Recreational Individuals Performing Targeted Strength Training

Autoren / Herausgeber: Szymon Lubkowski, Beata Pluta

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

This study aimed to assess muscular strength, endurance, and movement pattern quality in adults engaged in recreational, targeted strength training compared to physically active individuals without a specific strength focus. A total of 60 participants were included: 34 in the exp…

DOI: 10.18276/cej.2026.1-03 · ISSN: 2300-9705

Artikel 2026

Genetic Determinants of Non-Contact Muscle Injury: The Role of the Creatine Kinase, Muscle (CKM) rs8111989 Polymorphism in Physically Active Caucasians

Autoren / Herausgeber: Piotr Kabelis, Agata Rzeszutko-Bełzowska, Agata Leońska-Duniec

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

The creatine kinase, muscle (CKM) rs8111989 polymorphism has been repeatedly linked to athletic performance, yet its role in susceptibility to non-contact muscle injury remains unclear. This study examined the association between CKM rs8111989 and the risk of non-contact muscle i…

DOI: 10.18276/cej.2026.1-05 · ISSN: 2300-9705

Artikel 2023

Virtual-Based Aquatic Plyometric Training: How it Effects Lower Extremity Muscle Strength?

Autoren / Herausgeber: Viktor Simanjuntak, Edi Setiawan, Novi Yanti, Yudha Isnaini Lalu Moh, Mashuri Eko Winarno

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

The low achievement of long jump athletes and the limited virtual-based aquatic plyometric exercises to increase lower extremity muscle strength are the gaps in this study. This study aims to increase lower extremity muscle strength of long jump athletes through virtual-based ply…

DOI: 10.18276/cej.2023.4-08 · ISSN: 2300-9705

Artikel 2023

Influence of Beetroot Supplementation on Oxygen Muscle Saturation of Semi-Professional Soccer Players Following a Repeated Sprint Test

Autoren / Herausgeber: Yiannis Michailidis

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

Dietary nitrates have hemodynamic and metabolic effects on the body. This study aimed to investigate nitrate intake's effect on quadricep muscle oxygen saturation (StO2) of semi-professional soccer players during a repeated speed test (RSA). In a randomized, crossover design, 10 …

DOI: 10.18276/cej.2023.2-05 · ISSN: 2300-9705

Artikel 2022

Anthropometric and physical performance characteristics in African women football players: A prospective, cross-sectional pilot study

Autoren / Herausgeber: Nonhlanhla S. Mkumbuzi, Fidelis Chibhabha, Fredrick M. Govere, Matthew Chiwaridzo, Brenda Oulo

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

Being injured is inherent to participating in football activities; therefore, prevention of injuries is crucial. This requires that the risk factors for injury be established. However, such studies are rarely conducted in women athletes in Africa. The study’s aim was to explore i…

DOI: 10.18276/cej.2022.4-01 · ISSN: 2300-9705

Artikel 2022

Quantification of Eccentric Hamstrings Strength in Elite Academy Footballers: Considerations for Assessment

Autoren / Herausgeber: David Rhodes, Matt Greig, Josh Jeffrey, Jill Alexander

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

Quantification of eccentric hamstring strength within elite youth sporting populations is a contemporary issue within practice. The aim of the study was to identify the reliability of eccentric strength metrics obtained via isokinetic dynamometry (IKD) and the NordBord in an elit…

DOI: 10.18276/cej.2022.3-01 · ISSN: 2300-9705

Artikel 2020

The influence of muscle soreness on the speed of performing a motor reaction speed task in football goalkeepers during a training camp

Autoren / Herausgeber: Jarosław Muracki

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

Aim: To investigate the influence of muscle soreness on the speed of performing a motor reaction speed task in football goalkeepers. Methods: Twenty-four young healthy football goalkeepers, aged 1618 years old (average 16.7 ±0.67 year), with an average body height of 175.6 ±5.4…

DOI: 10.18276/cej.2020.4-03 · ISSN: 2300-9705

Artikel 2020

Functional strength exercise and blood-flow restriction protocols: a systematic review

Autoren / Herausgeber: Nicole J. Hernandez, Bradley J. Myers, Yuri Feito, Jennifer A. Bunn

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

Objective: To assess current literature focused on the influence of functional training with blood flow restriction (BFR) on muscular adaptation in adults below the age of 65 years. Methods: A systematic literature search was performed with the following databases: PubMed, CINA…

DOI: 10.18276/cej.2020.3-04 · ISSN: 2300-9705

Artikel 2020

Viscoelastic properties of lower extremity muscles after elite track cycling sprint events: a case report

Autoren / Herausgeber: Sebastian Klich, Igor Krymski, Adam Kawczyński

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

Sprint cycling events require a high level of anaerobic capacity and therefore may affect peripheral fatigue throughout exercise-induced muscle damage. In fact, those alterations might decrease power generation. This study was performed on a 23 years old elite track cyclist start…

DOI: 10.18276/cej.2020.1-01 · ISSN: 2300-9705

Artikel 2019

Ultrasound elastography in clinical diagnostics and in scientific research on muscles

Autoren / Herausgeber: Katarzyna Rosicka, Jarosław Arlet, Dorota Bukowska, Barbara Mierzejewska-Krzyżowska

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

Ultrasound elastography is a revolutionary medical imaging technique, enabling a quantitative and qualitative evaluation of tissue stiffness. This paper presents, based on published evidence, a wide range of possibilities for this method in clinical trials and scientific research…

DOI: 10.18276/cej.2019.3-07 · ISSN: 2300-9705

Artikel 2017

The Effects of a Six-week Plyometric Training Program on the Stiffness of Anterior and Posterior Muscles of the Lower Leg in Male Volleyball Players

Autoren / Herausgeber: Dariusz Mroczek, Edward Superlak, Tomasz Seweryniak, Krzysztof Maćkała, Marek Konefał, Paweł Chmura, Dorota Borzucka, Zbigniew Rektor, Jan Chmura

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

The study assesses the effects of a six-week plyometric training program (PT) on muscle stiffness in the dominant and non-dominant leg in male collegiate volleyball players. The study group comprised 16 volleyball players who had played collegiate volleyball for at least four yea…

DOI: 10.18276/cej.2017.4-11 · ISSN: 2300-9705

Artikel 2016

The Analgesic Efficacy of Kinesiology Taping in Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS)

Autoren / Herausgeber: Grażyna Adler, Julia Kruszyniewicz, Karolina Skonieczna-Żydecka, Radosław Sroka

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

Aims and scope: Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) develops after intense physical activity and its mechanisms are due to inflammation. Kinesiology Taping (KT) improves microcirculation, supports myofascial functions and relieves the tissue. The aim of this study was to verify …

DOI: 10.18276/cej.2016.1-07 · ISSN: 2300-9705

Artikel 2015

Impact of Training with Additional Respiratory Dead Space on Spirometry and Exercise Respiratory Pattern in Cyclists

Autoren / Herausgeber: Paulina Hebisz, Rafał G. Hebisz, Marek W. Zatoń

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

The aim of our 10-week-long experiment was to investigate the impact of training with additional dead space (DS) on spirometry and exercise respiration. Respiratory muscle training is applied to the development exercise capacity. Twenty cyclists were assigned to two groups: the e…

ISSN: 2300-9705

Artikel 2015

The Effect Of Warm-Up Modalities on Trampoline Flight Time Performance

Autoren / Herausgeber: Conrad P. Earnest, Melissa Harden

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

Trampoline flight time is a recent addition to Olympic scoring and was sufficient in weight to displace a formed medal winner from a podium placement at the 2012 Olympics. The aim of our study was to examine different warm-up routines on trampoline flight time. We examined ten el…

ISSN: 2300-9705

Artikel 2015

Influence of Simulated Microgravity on Mechanical Properties in the Human Triceps Surae Muscle in vivo

Autoren / Herausgeber: Yuri A. Koryak

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

Purpose. The aim of the study was to investigate the effects of a simulated microgravity on the mechanical properties of the human triceps surae (TS) and to assess the effectiveness of physical training (PT) in preventing detrimental effects. Methods. Eight women (aged 26–36 year…

DOI: 10.18276/cej.2015.3-14 · ISSN: 2300-9705

Artikel 2015

Influence of Physical Activity on Reduction of Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness

Autoren / Herausgeber: Jakub Grzegorz Adamczyk, Dariusz Białoszewski, Dariusz Boguszewski, Beata Oko, Sylwia Szkoda

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

The purpose of this study was to determine if physical activity of different intensity has an effect on reduction of delayed onset muscle soreness. Eighty women divided into two groups participated in the study. Subjects from Group 1 participated in the training of upper libs, wh…

DOI: 10.18276/cej.2015.4-09 · ISSN: 2300-9705

Artikel 2014

Exercise Training-Induced Changes in Inflammatory Mediators and Heat Shock Proteins in Canoeists

Autoren / Herausgeber: Barbara Morawin, Joanna Orysiak, Mateusz Rynkiewicz, Tadeusz Rynkiewicz, Agnieszka Zembroń-Łacny

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

According to cytokine overtraining theory, skeletal muscle injuries are related to systemic inflammatory reaction. In response to inflammation, cells rapidly produce a series of proteins known as heat shock proteins (HSPs).These are considered to be molecular chaperones which pla…

ISSN: 2300-9705

Artikel 2014

Exercise Induced Muscle Damage May Be Improved by a Single Dose of Intra-Muscular Platlet Rich Plasma- A Pilot Study

Autoren / Herausgeber: Ramazan Aydinoglu, Onur Orak, Nadir Ozkayin, Zekine Punduk

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is being increasingly used in the modern medicine as a material stimulating, regenerating and accelerating tissue healing, including muscle injuries in sports. The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of PRP on strength recovery in exerc…

ISSN: 2300-9705

Artikel 2014

Criteria of Athlete Neuromuscular System Reserve Capacities during Performance of Speed-Strength Work

Autoren / Herausgeber: Jan Jashchanin, Oleksandr Pryimakov, Aleksandr Shchegolkov

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

The work presents complex methods of simultaneous registration of electric activity of the lower extremity muscles and efforts developed in the process of jumping test performance to exhaustion with revealing structural changes of muscles, their capillaries and other energy suppl…

ISSN: 2300-9705

Artikel 2013

EMG parameters and kinesthetic differentiation during the free-throw of basketball players with various levels of athletic experience

Autoren / Herausgeber: Paweł Pakosz

Veröffentlicht in: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

Rationale and objective of the study: In the study of coordination of motor abilities, motor performance tests without examining the internal structure of the movement were used. The objective of this study was to examine the kinesthetic differentiation capacity level and to stim…

ISSN: 2300-9705