Analiza i Egzystencja

ISSN: 1734-9923     eISSN: 2300-7621    OAI    DOI: 10.18276/aie.2023.61-03
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Issue archive / 61 (2023)
The Problem of Culture and Nature in Carl Gustav Jung’s Psychoanalytical Concept

Authors: Patrycja Neumann ORCID
Uniwersytet Wrocławski
Keywords: Jung’ s psychology culture nature archetype instinct symbol libido derive
Data publikacji całości:2023
Page range:16 (51-66)
Cited-by (Crossref) ?:

Abstract

According to the classical approach culture is the opposite of nature, and man, as a world-transforming being, is the engine of civilization development. C. G. Jung's writings contain a non-classical concept of culture, according to which the collective unconscious determines the way of interpreting and understanding reality, and thus the development of culture. The psychiatrist considers man as a symbol-forming creature. He wrote about the "symbol drive" which causes the creation of symbols to happen spontaneously. There is a connection between the action of instincts, which have a biological basis, and the archetypal source of symbols. There are forces of nature in the unconscious - in particular, the libido and instincts. Culture arises between the unconscious and consciousness, and at the same time, the process of its development has a species-specific aspect.
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