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Results for “independence”: 12.

Article 2024

Interpret the political ideology of Taiwan independence as Beliefs in a State’s Human Ecosystem

Authors / editors: Tran Minh Hop

Published in: Acta Politica Polonica

The Human Ecosystem is defined “as a coherent system of biophysical and social factors capable of adaptation and sustainability over time” (Machlis et al., 1997). This social-ecological model consists of two portions: Critical Resources (Biophysical Resources, Socioeconomic Resou…

DOI: 10.18276/ap.2024.57-03 · ISSN: 2451-0432

Article 2022

Zawód zaufania publicznego z perspektywy zawodów medycznych – rozważania terminologiczno-definicyjne

Authors / editors: Kamil Dąbrowski, Iwona Wrześniewska-Wal

Published in: Acta Iuris Stetinensis

The article presents an attempt to systematize medical professions, their grouping and role in the health care system. The research uses methods of logical and linguistic analysis and of interpretation of administrative law acts, with particular emphasis on the regulations on p…

DOI: 10.18276/ais.2022.40-13 · ISSN: 2083-4373

Article 2022

Cudzoziemiec jako uprzywilejowany podmiot moralny

Authors / editors: Wojciech Lewandowski

Published in: Analiza i Egzystencja

In this paper I examine the moral experience of an agent who remains outside the network of close relationships. I analyze two rules of moral independence that might indicate that the agent is morally privileged in such situations. According to the first, an agent outside the rel…

DOI: 10.18276/aie.2022.60-03 · ISSN: 1734-9923

Article 2018

Samo-dzielność studiowania

Authors / editors: Janina Świrko

Published in: Pedagogika Szkoły Wyższej

The text contains an attempt to analyze the current state, possibilities and conditions of study. It also emphasizes the need to create conditions for independent study and development of students’ independence.

DOI: 10.18276/psw.2018.1-02 · ISSN: 2083-4381

Article 2018

Władztwo finansowe jednostek samorządu terytorialnego w kontekście uprawnień gminy

Authors / editors: Paweł Mańczyk

Published in: Ekonomiczne Problemy Usług

The subject of this paper is the analysis of financial and fiscal sovereignty of municipality. Financial and fiscal sovereignty of municipality are important elements of the wider category which is independence of municipality. The purpose of this paper is to characterize the mun…

DOI: 10.18276/epu.2018.133/1-17 · ISSN: 1896-382X

Article 2016

Niezależność audytora wewnętrznego według badań ankietowych

Authors / editors: Beata Zaleska

Published in: Finanse, Rynki Finansowe, Ubezpieczenia

The aim of this paper is to present the results of research on preserving the independence of internal auditors employed under a contract of employment and performing internal audit services to local government units and state administrative entities. The research methodology inc…

DOI: 10.18276/frfu.2016.84/1-13 · ISSN: 2450-7741

Article 2016

Koncepcje federacyjne Leona Wasilewskiego

Authors / editors: Andrzej Wojtaszak

Published in: Nowa Krytyka

The article is about the role of and significance of Leon Wasilewski in shaping the concept of federation. This derived from the environment Polish Socialist Party politician, Minister of Foreign Affairs, diplomat and journalist, was one of the closest associates of Józef Piłsuds…

ISSN: 0867-647X

Article 2015

Scope of income independence of local self-governments situation of Western Pomeranian local self-government units in the nationwide comparison

Authors / editors: Magdalena Kogut-Jaworska

Published in: Ekonomiczne Problemy Usług

Scope and importance of income independence of territorial self-government units  determines to a large extent their opportunities of development, as well as their real  possibilities to meet existing challenges. Income independence of local governments should, by definition, den…

DOI: 10.18276/epu.2015.118-12 · ISSN: 1896-382X

Article 2015

Samodzielność finansowa polskich regionów w warunkach zmian demograficznych i ekonomicznych

Authors / editors: Lech Jędrzejewski

Published in: Ekonomiczne Problemy Usług

The article concerns the research related to regional financial autonomy of local government during the global economic crisis. This crisis, as the fundamental cause of the economic downturn, has affected significantly the increasing indebtedness of local government authorities. …

DOI: 10.18276/epu.2015.118-10 · ISSN: 1896-382X

Article 2015

Szkoccy nacjonaliści i kwestia secesji od Wielkiej Brytanii

Authors / editors: Jędrzej Fostiak

Published in: Acta Politica Polonica

The author intends to present a brief outline a different approach to the question of nationalities in the quest for independence of Scotland from the dominion of Great Britain. It also tries to distinguish between nationalism of the national movement, which is seen as a positive…

DOI: 10.18276/ap.2015.32-02 · ISSN: 0867-0617

Article 2015

Zasady samodzielności finansowej i adekwatności w działalności jednostek samorządu terytorialnego – podstawy ustrojowo-finansowe

Authors / editors: Marek Zdebel

Published in: Acta Iuris Stetinensis

Having restored the idea of local government at the beginning of the nineties of the previous century, Polish legislation prejudged decentralization of performing public tasks that are state obligations. The transfer of duty of performing part of those tasks onto particular local…

DOI: 10.18276/ais.2015.11-01 · ISSN: 2083-4373

Article 2014

Podbój Algierii przez Francję.

Authors / editors: Zygmunt Stefan Zalewski

Published in: Studia Maritima

The article is an attempt to present and discuss – based on the struggle against Barbary pirates and corsairs waged in the Mediterranean Sea – dynamic and complex political and economic processes as well as diplomatic efforts that contributed to the French conquest of Algiers …

ISSN: 0137-3587