Article 2018
Authors / editors: Łukasz Niklewicz
Published in: Europa Regionum
The article defines startup as a young, innovative enterprise operating on markets with high growth prospects. In order to cope with maintaining the market and growth, new companies depend on adequate financing. The appropriate financing instruments and individual groups of inves…
DOI: 10.18276/er.2018.37-04 · ISSN: 1428-278X
Article 2018
Authors / editors: Ewa Rogowska
Published in: Ekonomiczne Problemy Usług
Units of local governments, in order to realize their tasks, use various returnable sources of financing. It results from inadequacy of sources of revenues to the scope of realized projects and taking tasks aimed at meeting the needs of local communities. Public finance sector un…
DOI: 10.18276/epu.2018.133/1-22 · ISSN: 1896-382X
Article 2018
Authors / editors: Paweł Reczulski
Published in: Ekonomiczne Problemy Usług
Local government units maintain a strict and inflexible budgetary policy, very often insufficient for the tasks and objectives set out in the scope of spending funds for the implementation of the most important needs. State budget determination mechanisms for a given local govern…
DOI: 10.18276/epu.2018.133/1-21 · ISSN: 1896-382X
Article 2018
Authors / editors: Michał Dudka
Published in: Studia i Prace WNEiZ US
Closed Real Estate Investment Funds in Poland were created as a source of reliable and safe investments. Unfortunately, due to unfavorable factors having a direct impact on profits plans have failed. Created in Most Closed Real Estate Investment Funds operating in the years 2004–…
DOI: 10.18276/sip.2018.54/3-10 · ISSN: 2450-7733
Article 2017
Authors / editors: Ewa Ferensztajn-Galardos
Published in: Europa Regionum
The subject of the article concerns the problem of innovation economic activities financing for enterprises. It is an important issue which makes substantial condition of their development in the context of long-lasting and sustainable social and economic development with regard …
DOI: 10.18276/er.2017.33-04 · ISSN: 1428-278X
Article 2017
Authors / editors: Małgorzata Frańczuk, Karolina Gałązka
Published in: Ekonomiczne Problemy Usług
"Green investments" are understood as investments in renewable energy, the effect of which is to protect the environment. They are becoming increasingly popular in Poland. It is related to the objectives that the European Union has set for 2020 in areas such as environmental prot…
DOI: 10.18276/epu.2017.127-11 · ISSN: 1896-382X
Article 2017
Authors / editors: Dorota Starzyńska, Marta Baraniak
Published in: Finanse, Rynki Finansowe, Ubezpieczenia
Purpose – Evaluation and analysis of the using of various sources of funding in general financing structure of innovative activity in industrial and service enterprises in Poland in the years 2008–2014.
Methodology – This article presents structure and dynamics analysis of expen…
DOI: 10.18276/frfu.2017.89/1-10 · ISSN: 2450-7741
Article 2016
Authors / editors: Anna Barczak
Published in: Finanse, Rynki Finansowe, Ubezpieczenia
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to analyse legal regulations concerning one of the sources of financing LGU tasks in terms of protection of the environment, namely the environmental fee. The main thesis of considerations is a statement holding that the environmental fee si…
DOI: 10.18276/frfu.2016.4.82/1-58 · ISSN: 2450-7741
Article 2016
Authors / editors: Marzena Ganc
Published in: Finanse, Rynki Finansowe, Ubezpieczenia
Purpose – presents of the impact of the applicable financing strategy for the financial results of the dairy cooperatives. Design/methodology/approach – have chosen 70 largest dairy cooperatives in the Polish territory. Empirical data was collected for the period 2009–2014. Adopt…
DOI: 10.18276/frfu.2016.4.82/1-04 · ISSN: 2450-7741
Article 2016
Authors / editors: Michał Dudka
Published in: Studia i Prace WNEiZ US
One of the most characteristic features of the real estate market is high capital intensity. It means that the costs associated with the purchase or build a new facility are considerably higher than for other goods. As a result, market participants are forced to use external sour…
DOI: 10.18276/sip.2016.45/1-05 · ISSN: 2450-7733
Article 2016
Authors / editors: Robert Wolański
Published in: Marketing i Zarządzanie
The article discusses the problem of the funding sources in micro, small and medium enterprises. The purpose of this article is to determine what are the differences in the method of financing between micro, small and medium enterprises. The study showed that the use of foreign s…
DOI: 10.18276/miz.2016.43-28 · ISSN: 2450-775X
Article 2016
Authors / editors: Danuta Zawadzka, Agnieszka Kurdyś-Kujawska
Published in: Marketing i Zarządzanie
The aim of the study is to characterize the start-up survival rate in Poland in the years 2003-2014 with particular regard to the sources of financing start-up phase of enterprise establishment. Empirical studies were based on Central Statistical Office data published in the stud…
DOI: 10.18276/miz.2016.43-17 · ISSN: 2450-775X
Article 2015
Authors / editors: Robert Wolański
Published in: Ekonomiczne Problemy Usług
The article discusses the problem of the link between capital structure and the purpose of their use among SMEs in Poland. The purpose of this article is to determine the structure of capital in Polish SMEs and how different fund sources are used to finance a variety of business…
ISSN: 1896-382X