Colloquia Theologica Ottoniana


ISSN: 1731-0555     eISSN: 2353-2998    OAI    DOI: 10.18276/cto.2022.38-10
CC BY-SA   Open Access   DOAJ  ERIH PLUS

Lista wydań / 38/2022
Human Beings Reasonable and Moral: Lessons from the Civil Disobedience of Rosa Parks to Catholic Counselors and Psychotherapists
(LUDZIE JAKO ISTOTY ROZUMNE I MORALNE. CZEGO KATOLICCY DORADCY I PSYCHOTERAPEUCI MOGĄ NAUCZYĆ SIĘ Z OBYWATELSKIEGO NIEPOSŁUSZEŃSTWA ROSY PARKS?)

Autorzy: Jeong Yeon Hwang ORCID
Pontificia Università Gregoriana (Roma)
Słowa kluczowe: tożsamość osąd moralny rzecznictwo katolicyzm
Data publikacji całości:2022
Liczba stron:26 (211-236)
Cited-by (Crossref) ?:

Abstrakt

W artykule skoncentrowano się na funkcji sądów moralnych oraz roli rzecznictwa w tworzeniu tożsamości katolickich księży, osób konsekrowanych i świeckich zaangażowanych w doradztwo i psychoterapię. Postać Rosy Parks (1913–2005) jest przedstawiona jako wzór myślenia i działania w zgodzie z ideałem społecznej sprawiedliwości i równości. Autor wychodzi od analizy tego, w jaki sposób akt nieposłuszeństwa wobec prawa segregacji rasowej w komunikacji miejskiej w Montgomery przyczynił się do ukształtowania się tożsamości Rosy Parks jako osoby rozumnej i moralnej. Jego zdaniem katoliccy doradcy i psychoterapeuci, idąc śladem Rosy Parks, powinni stać się rozumnymi i moralnymi podmiotami promującymi dobrostan własnych klientów. Deklaracja American Counselling Association (ACA) z 2014 r. uznaje za jedną z podstawowych wartości zawodowych doradców zaangażowanie na rzecz sprawiedliwości, co zdaniem autora powinno przełożyć się na rzecznictwo praw człowieka i godności klientów. W tym celu konieczna jest konfrontacja z niesprawiedliwymi, krzywdzącymi, nieefektywnymi i nieodpowiednimi praktykami i systemami społecznymi, które dehumanizują i uciskają klientów. Rzecznictwo wyraża się we wzmacnianiu podmiotowości i działaniach społecznych. Wzmacnianie podmiotowości oznacza, że doradcy i psychoterapeuci prowadzą klientów zarówno podczas sesji, jak i poza nimi tak, aby oni sami stali się rzecznikami swoich praw. Działania społeczne zaś zmierzają zaś do zmian politycznych i reform systemowych, co osiąga się poprzez udział w różnych aktywnościach, od inicjatyw ustawodawczych zaczynając, a na protestach kończąc. Następnie autor omawia zmiany w edukacji, badaniach i praktyce, które przyczynią się do integracji omawianego tu rzecznictwa w proces terapeutyczny osób wyznających wiarę chrześcijańską.
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