Studia i Prace WNEiZ US

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ISSN: 2450-7733     eISSN: 2300-4096    OAI    DOI: 10.18276/sip.2017.49/2-22
CC BY-SA   Open Access 

Issue archive / nr 49/2 2017
Struktura nakładów na B+R a innowacyjność gospodarki na przykładzie wybranych krajów
(GERD and Innovation – Analysis Based on the Example of Selected Countries)

Authors: Marcin Gryczka
Uniwersytet Szczeciński
Keywords: gross domestic expenditure on R&D GERD innovation public sector private sector
Data publikacji całości:2017
Page range:20 (297-316)
Klasyfikacja JEL: O31 O57
Cited-by (Crossref) ?:

Abstract

The paper’s primary objectives are to analyze gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) geographical composition changes in period 1996–2014 and to demonstrate potential influence of R&D activity financing source on the economy’s innovation. Verification of public and private sector roles in R&D financing in selected countries, and business, government and higher education involvement scale in different areas of R&D are the secondary goals. Conducted research has confirmed the leading position of business sector in R&D, especially in experimental development. Government and higher education importance is visible especially in basic and applied research, but higher education sector can also act as an intermediary between public and private sectors in knowledge and technology transfer process.
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